Concentration of Solution Percentage by Volume


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Concentration of Solution Percentage by Volume

 The concentration or strength of a solution depends on how much solute is dissolved in it. The amount of solute dissolved in a unit quantity (volume or mass) of a solution is known as the concentration or strength of the solution. There are various methods to express the concentration of a solution.

  • Expressing the concentration of a solution :-
  • The methods by which the concentration of a solution  can be expressed are :-

  • Mass by Mass percentage  of a solution :-
  •                                      frac{Mass of solute}{Mass of solution};X: 100

  • Mass by volume percentage of a solution :- 
  •                                   frac{Mass of solute}{Volume of solution};X: 100

     

    Example :-

    Question :-  A solution contains 50 g of common salt in 450 g of water. Calculate the concentration of the solution.

    Solution:  Concentration of solution :-    

                                                           frac{Mass of solute}{Mass of solution};X: 100

    Mass of common salt(solute) = 50 g

    Mass of water = 450 g 

    Mass of Solution = 50 + 450 = 500 g

    Concentration of solution ;=:frac{50}{500}:X: 100:=: 10% 

    Sample Questions
    (More Questions for each concept available in Login)
    Question : 1

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) The amount of solute dissolved in a unit quantity of a solution is known as the concentration or strength of the solution

    (b) The amount of solute dissolved in volume or mass of a solution is known as the concentration or strength of the solution

    (c) The concentration or strength of a solution depends on how much solute is dissolved in it.

    Right Option : D
    View Explanation
    Explanation
    Question : 2

    A solution is prepared by dissolving 90 ml of acetic acid in enough water to make 3000 ml of solution. Identify the concentration of the acetic acid solution.

    Right Option : C
    View Explanation
    Explanation
    Question : 3

    A solution contains 50 g of common salt in 950 g of water. Calculate the concentration of the solution.
     

    Right Option : A
    View Explanation
    Explanation
     
    Video Link - Have a look !!!
     
    Language - English
     
     
     
     
    Related Videos
    Language - English
    Language - English
    Language - English

    Language - English
    Language - English
    Language - English

    Language - English
    Language - English

    Language - English

    Language - English
    Language - English
    Language - English

    Language - English


    Students / Parents Reviews [20]